Pulikali, literally meaning “Tiger Play,” is a high-energy folk art performed on the streets of Thrissur on the fourth day of Onam to celebrate the harvest season. Hundreds of men, and increasingly women, paint their bodies in vibrant shades of yellow, red, and black to resemble tigers and leopards, often using their pot bellies to mimic the animal’s face. These “human tigers” dance to the rhythmic and powerful beats of traditional percussion instruments like the Udukku and Thakil, enthralling massive crowds at the Swaraj Round. Introduced over 200 years ago by Maharaja Sakthan Thampuran, the festival features various “Sangams” (troupes) competing for the best body painting and creative floats. This grand finale to the Onam celebrations is a unique blend of drama, art, and community spirit that turns the city center into a colorful, roaring carnival.
